Necessity of Psychological Support in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
Şule Özden TOPKAYA1, Meral OĞUZ2, Fatma UZUNYEL2, Serkan ÖZAKBAŞ2, Köksal ALPTEKİN1, Egemen İDİMAN2
1Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Psikiyatri AD
2Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Nöroloji AD
Keywords: Disability, multiple sclerosis, psychiatric disorder, psychological support
Abstract
Multiple Sclerosis(MS) is a chronic demyelinating disease which shows episodes with various symptoms. MS affects central nervous system white matter in multiple locations and is one of the main reasons of neurological disabilities. Psychiatric disorders among the patients with multiple sclerosis are more frequent than normal population. In this study, it was determined whether or not the patients had any psychological problems in the previous years or within the last four weeks using a questionnaire completed with 192 MS patients. Correlation between psychological problems, progress of MS and disability were investigated, and it was found that psychological problems were more frequent in progressive forms of MS.